Discrete Fourier transform (DFT), discrete Hartley transform (DHT), and var
ious types of discrete W transform (DWT) are also members of discrete sinus
oidal transform family. A unified approach to the fast computation of the D
FT and DWT transforms for real data sequences is presented. It takes advant
age of the regular universal DCT-II/DST-II and DCT-II/DST-III compatational
structure in existing real sparse matrix factorizations leading to simple,
numerically stable; in place and efficient algorithms for any N = 2(m), m
> 0. The computational complexity of all algorithms both in the sense of th
e number of arithmetic operations and structural simplicity is better or id
entical compared with the best known algorithms. The proposed generalized s
ignal flow graphs are regular and confirm the importance of the universal D
CT-II/DST-II (DCT-III/DST-III) computational structure for its implementati
on on one VLSI chip.