Haloferax volcanii, which can use histidine as a source of nitrogen, p
roduces histidase when grown in the presence of histidine but produces
little or none of this enzyme when grown in the presence of ammonia o
r of ammonia plus histidine. Histidase in crude extracts was activated
by NaCl but not by KCl and was more stable in low salt concentrations
than most known enzymes of halophilic archaebacteria.