Results of the Karlsruhe Simulation Model of the Middle Atmosphere (KASIMA)
are compared with vertical ClO profiles measured by the ground-based Milli
meter Wave Radiometer MIRA2 inside the vortex during March 1997 at Ny-Alesu
nd. The influence of the OH + ClO and HO2 + C1O reaction branching Patio an
d of the absorption cross section of Cl-2 O-2 on the calculated mixing rati
os of ClO and ozone has been investigated. In the upper stratosphere the Cl
O mixing ratio is reduced by 90% by using a minor channel of the OH + ClO r
eaction with a branching ratio of 0.07. A temperature dependent minor chann
el of the HO2 + ClO reaction reduces the upper stratospheric ClO mixing rat
io by 22%. Different absorption spectra of Cl-2 O-2 alter the ClO mixing ra
tios up to l2% at noon at 20 km. This causes differences of l5% in the ozon
e loss during winter.