Two coexisting populations of magnetite that vary by at least 320kyr in age
characterize the magnetomineralogy in oxic through suboxic Peru Basin sedi
ment (7 degrees 04'S /88 degrees 28'W). 1) Primary magnetite barely underwe
nt post-depositional alteration and yields a straightforward magnetostratig
raphy (Brunhes Chron - top of Olduvai Subchron). 2) A stable, low-coercivit
y overprint of the NRM resides in secondary, slightly oxidized SD magnetite
that recorded the Brunhes Chron direction. The secondary magnetite appears
at the modern Fe-redox boundary (2.6 mbsf) and continues downhole to abrup
tly disappear at 5.3 mbsf in the Matuyama Chron. It can be discerned by com
bined analyses of directional data and the Verwey transition in low-tempera
ture remanence measurements (20-300K) that appears concomitant with the ove
rprint.