Tidal variability of the geomagnetic polar cap mesopause above Resolute Bay

Citation
Gm. Fisher et al., Tidal variability of the geomagnetic polar cap mesopause above Resolute Bay, GEOPHYS R L, 26(5), 1999, pp. 573-576
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
26
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Pages
573 - 576
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(19990301)26:5<573:TVOTGP>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
Variability in the geomagnetic polar cap neutral wind near the mesopause ab ove Resolute Bay, Canada (74.9 degrees N, 93.9 degrees W) has been observed by a Fabry-Perot Interferometer, using a circle-to-line detection techniqu e (FPI/CLIO) to observe the OH Meinel emission. We present an analysis of t he first wind measurements obtained with the FPI/CLIO from December 1995 to March 1996. The OH(7,3) (892.0 nm) Doppler winds were analyzed for tidal o scillations (defined herein as oscillations with periods which are sub-harm onics of a solar day). Daily spectral analysis, using 50 relatively clear d ays showed that oscillations between, and including, 12 h and 8 h were freq uent throughout the winter season in both the meridional and the zonal wind s. A non-linear least squares fit, performed on the data from the Jan 22-30 interval, revealed that a 12 h tidal feature was dominant. Observations of the OH neutral winds show variations indicating strong tidal wave activity at the mesopause.