The Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) will support communication services wi
th both constant and variable bit rate, for example, data, voice, video tra
nsmissions and, of particular note, multimedia applications combining those
service components. However, many problems are required to be solved in or
der to apply this technique to electric power company's network. Electric p
ower companies are required to trasmit very important information, such as
information regarding electric power control. The transission of this impor
tant information is required to have very high duality. Therefore, if the i
mportant information and the general information were switched in the same
manner, the stringent QoS (Quality of Service) required for the important i
nformation could not be guaranteed.
We examine the QoS of future utility communications which include ATM-nativ
e teleprotection signals, inter-LAN data communications and video conferenc
e communications. First, we propose a more accurate model which can be expr
essed by a multi-state Markovian process for computer data communication tr
affic. Second, the implementation of a priority control scheme in an ATM sw
itch is proposed to guarantee the QoS of important power system communicati
ons. Finally, computer simulations are used to clarify the effectiveness of
priority control and the feasibility of future ATM-based utility telecommu
nication networks.