Sa. Balbus et Jf. Hawley, THE STABILITY OF DIFFERENTIALLY ROTATING, WEAKLY MAGNETIZED STELLAR RADIATIVE ZONES, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 266(4), 1994, pp. 769-774
We continue our study of a powerful weak-field MHD instability. Conseq
uences of the instability for pressure-supported systems are discussed
, with emphasis upon stellar radiative zones. It is suggested that the
instability, rather than hydromagnetic waves, is responsible for esta
blishing uniform rotation in weakly magnetized stellar radiative zones
. When the Brunt-Vaisala frequency much exceeds the rotation frequency
, only displacements in spherical shells are unstable. Thus the transp
ort induced by the instability is tangential and leads to little radia
l mixing. If angular velocity is initially constant on cylinders, the
effect of the instability is to transport angular momentum from the po
les to the equator. If angular momentum is locally deposited by therma
lization of the instability, this will probably have the effect of est
ablishing solid-body rotation in radiative zones. If angular momentum
is not deposited locally, it will tend to accumulate in the mid-plane
of the star, with uncertain consequences. It may contribute to an anis
otropic wind. A review of the instability in discs is also presented.