Infrared spectroelectrochemistry has been used to identify the products of
the oxidation of methanol at a polycrystalline platinum electrode in absolu
te methanol solutions. A spectroelectrochemical cell, with potential contro
l under ambient conditions and optical path under vacuum, provided spectra
which were free of H2O and CO2 vapour absorptions. The SNIFTIRS potential s
tep technique was used to obtain absorbance difference spectra which indica
ted that methyl formate was the major methanol oxidation product in acidic,
neutral, and alkaline methanol solutions. CO2 and formate ion were also sh
own to be significant products under alkaline conditions. Spectra recorded
with different infrared polarisations gave no evidence of adsorbed intermed
iates or adsorbed oxidation products. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All ri
ghts reserved.