The HPLC capacity factors(k') measured on a C-18 column, using methanol-wat
er mobile phase of different compositions, were determined for 15 heterocyc
lic nitrogen compounds. The linear relationship between the log k' values a
nd the percentage of the methanol in the eluent was studied for each compou
nd. The log k(w)' values of these compounds were obtained by extrapolating
the retention data in binary solvent system to pure water eluent.
Various MCI's (molecular connectivity indices) were calculated and LSER(lin
ear solvation energy relationship) parameters were observed for these compo
unds. Good correlations were established between MCI's and log k(w)', and b
etween LSER parameters and log k(w)'. The present correlation can be used t
o predict log k(w)' values for other derivatives.