WE screened proteins for interaction with presenilin (PS) 1, and cloned the
full-length cDNA of human delta-catenin, which encoded 1225 amino acids. Y
east two-hybrid assay, GST binding assay and immunoprecipitation demonstrat
ed that delta-catenin interacted with a hydrophilic loop region in the endo
proteolytic C-terminal fragment of PS1, but not with that of PS-2. These re
sults suggest that PS1 and PS2 partly differ in function. PS1 loop fragment
containing the pathogenic mutation retained the binding ability. We also f
ound another armadillo-protein, p0071, interacted with PS1. (C) 1999 Lippin
cott Williams & Wilkins.