Unimolecular phase space theory rates by inversion of angular momentum-conserved partition function

Authors
Citation
W. Forst, Unimolecular phase space theory rates by inversion of angular momentum-conserved partition function, PCCP PHYS C, 1(6), 1999, pp. 1283-1291
Citations number
52
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
PCCP PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
14639076 → ACNP
Volume
1
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1283 - 1291
Database
ISI
SICI code
1463-9076(19990315)1:6<1283:UPSTRB>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
A simplified phase space theory (PST) of angular momentum-conserving microc anonical rate constant at specified total angular momentum J in unimolecula r fragmentation under a central potential is proposed via the reverse assoc iation of fragments. Angular momentum-conserved rotational-translational su m/density of states of fragments is approximated by interpolation between " high-J" and "low-J" states (Chem. Phys. Lett., 1996, 262, 539), from which is obtained in closed form the corresponding J-conserved partition function Q(xi)(J); this represents the core result of this work [eqn. (20)]. A rela tively simple numerical Laplace inversion routine of the product of Q(xi)(J ) and the vibrational partition function accomplishes in a single stroke th e inversion that leads immediately to the microcanonical rate constant k(E) ,J)(PST). Averaging of Q(xi)(J) over J leads directly to the canonical (the rmal) PST rate constant for dissociation. The procedure is checked against available more elaborate PST results and is illustrated on cases representi ng five different combinations of fragment symmetries: linear + atom, spher e + atom, linear + linear, sphere + linear and sphere + sphere. The method requires minimal computational effort and is particularly efficient for cal culations involving large molecules and large angular momenta.