Molecular dynamics computer simulation was carried out for three-dimensiona
l harmonic and anharmonic mass-spring model crystals. A longitudinal input
pulse displacement was given on a free surface of the crystal, and the long
itudinal and transverse displacements induced on the surface and in the bul
k of the crystal were computed. Surface phonons and surface solitons were s
uccessfully produced in the cases of harmonic and anharmonic crystals, resp
ectively, when only the nearest neighbor interactions were considered betwe
en atoms. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.