Ti. Urano et al., A NEW VARIABLE ORIENTING FORCE FOR LIQUID-CRYSTALS WHICH HAS ITS ORIGIN IN THE ELECTRIC PROPERTY OF POLY-GAMMA-BENZYL-L-GLUTAMATE CRA FILM, Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, (2), 1994, pp. 231-232
Liquid crystal (LC) quick response is achieved by switching the orient
ing force of poly-gamma-benzyl-L-glutamate chemical reaction alignment
(CRA) film in response to an electric field.