Ed. Peebles et al., Effects of breeder age and dietary fat an subsequent broiler performance. 1. Growth, mortality, and feed conversion, POULTRY SCI, 78(4), 1999, pp. 505-511
The effects of breeder age (35, 51, and 63 wk) and added dietary fat on sub
sequent broiler growth, mortality, and feed conversion through 42 d were ev
aluated. Beginning at 22 wk of age, diets included 0, 1.5, or 3.0% added po
ultry fat (PF), 1.5 or 3.0% added corn oil (CO), or 3.0% added lard (LA). B
roilers from hens 35 wk of age performed better between 0 and 21 d than tho
se from 51- and 63-wk-old hens. Conversely, between 22 and 42 d, broilers f
rom hens 51 wk of age performed better than those at 35 and 63 wk. In relat
ion to PF, CO added to breeder diets increased 0 to 21 d BW gain in broiler
s; whereas, feed conversion between 22 and 42 d was reduced in broilers fro
m hens fed PF compared to those fed CO. Ln conclusion, breeder age influenc
ed broiler performance differently throughout the growout period. Fat added
at the 1.5% level to breeder hen diets was an effective energy source. How
ever, less saturated fat improved growout performance.