Objective. To describe a rotator cuff imaging method with high sensitivity
for the detection of partial tears of the superficial surface of the rotato
r cuff. Patients and methods. 33 patients with shoulder pain and no convent
ional arthrography evidence of a full-thickness rotator cuff tear were inve
stigated by bursography coupled with helical computed arthrotomography. Nin
e subsequently underwent surgery or bursoscopy. Results. Helical computed a
rthrotomography disclosed an abnormality of the superficial surface of the
rotator cuff in 15 patients (45.5%). In the nine patients who had surgery o
r bursoscopy, findings from this investigation were consistent with those f
rom bursography plus helical computed tomography. Conclusion. Bursography c
oupled with helical computed tomography may be of assistance for the diagno
sis of lesions of the superficial cuff surface, which often escape detectio
n by ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging.