HLA-G is a non-classical Il MHC class I molecule involved in immune toleran
ce. We present our results concerning the effects of HLA-G on the cellular
immune response, where it impairs both NK and T cell functions. We describe
the NK inhibitory properties of HLA-G ex vivo, demonstrating its role in m
aterno-fetal tolerance, which is supported by our in vitro studies using,me
mbrane-bound HLA-G1- and HLA-G2-transfected cells and a full-length soluble
HLA-G molecule. We also report how HLA-G interacts at the T cell level, he
re exemplified by its inhibitory effect on both T cell allogeneic prolifera
tive and Ag-specific CTL responses.