Implications of brown tree snake captures from fences

Citation
Rm. Engeman et al., Implications of brown tree snake captures from fences, WILDLIF RES, 26(1), 1999, pp. 111-116
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Animal Sciences
Journal title
WILDLIFE RESEARCH
ISSN journal
10353712 → ACNP
Volume
26
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
111 - 116
Database
ISI
SICI code
1035-3712(1999)26:1<111:IOBTSC>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
The capture of brown tree snakes (Boiga irregularis) from fence lines in th e vicinities of air and sea ports is an important component of the integrat ed approach used for curtailing the dispersal of the species from Guam. Use of fences by brown tree snakes was characterised from over 600 captures of snakes during spotlight searches. Two construction designs of chain-link f ences were searched, the difference being whether a horizontal bar or a ste el cable was used to support the chain link on top. Both fence designs had snakes concentrated at the fence tops - fences having top bars produced 92% of captures on the top third of the chain link, the top bar, or the parall el barbed-wire strands above the fence; fences without top bars produced 82 % of captures from the top third of the chain link or the wires above it. M ost snakes were found in a horizontal position and no general trends were f ound through the night for when snakes ascend or descend the fences. To hel p concentrate snakes at the tops of fences for facilitating control efforts , we recommend the use of a horizontal bar to support the chain link on top , as well as the use of parallel barbed-wire strands above the fence. We di scuss management implications for using searches of fences to control brown tree snakes and to detect new brown tree snake populations in other locale s.