A new, hexagonal, two-dimensionally quasiperiodic phase with the point
group 6/mmm and the composition Al4Cr is found in Al85Cr15 after mode
rately rapid solidification. The phase grows on the interface between
the Al matrix and the orthorhombic phase epsilon'-Al4Cr. From an analy
sis of the pseudo-symmetry of the electron diffraction patterns it is
concluded that the new phase is made up of the same icosahedral cluste
rs or cluster fragments as epsilon' and the icosahedral phase which fo
rms in the same alloy at higher quenching rates. The clusters have thr
ee different orientations, related by 120-degrees rotations about a co
mmon two-fold axis, parallel to the hexagonal axis. The proposed struc
ture accounts for the fact that there is a fixed orientation relations
hip between the new phase and epsilon'. The phase is highly faulted, a
s indicated by diffuse electron scattering and confirmed by high-resol
ution imaging.