A new method for the calculation of the electronic band structure for
the GaxAl1-xN solid alloys is proposed. We present the solid alloy str
ucture as a superposition of two sublattices with the appropriate weig
hting factors. Both the ab initio norm-conserving pseudo-potential (PP
) and LCAO methods give essential disagreement with the experimental d
ata. Only the appropriate correction of the norm-conserving PP method
by the orthogonalized LCAO wave functions essentially stabilizes the c
onvergence procedure. To check the reliability of the proposed method
we have carried out experimental investigations of the optical functio
ns for two representatives of the investigated wurtzite solid alloys:
GaxAl1-xN (x = 0.85 and 0.65). Calculations were performed as a functi
on of the energy cutoff as well as of the Slater screening parameter a
lpha. The optical functions at zero frequency give overestimated value
s compared with the experimental data. The best agreement with experim
ent can be achieved by using the orthogonalization procedure between t
he norm-conserving PP and LCAO wave functions. The latter ones help in
understanding the solid alloy structure modulations in the compounds
mentioned. The possibility is shown of achieving good agreement betwee
n the experimental and theoretical data. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V
.