L. Bai et al., FLOW SHEAR STABILIZATION OF A HYBRID DISSIPATIVE TRAPPED ELECTRON-IONTEMPERATURE-GRADIENT MODE IN TOKAMAKS, Plasma physics and controlled fusion, 40(5), 1998, pp. 785-788
A simple physical model for toroidal flow shear stabilization of a hyb
rid dissipative trapped electron-ion temperature gradient mode (namely
, the hybrid electron-ion drift mode) is presented. Coupling between t
he sheared flows and non-adiabatic electrons is proposed as the stabil
ization mechanism of the hybrid electron-ion drift mode. This implies
that the confinement improvement can be achieved not only through the
poloidal sheared rotation flow in the edge region of tokamaks for the
L-H transition but also through the toroidal sheared rotation in the c
ore region for further confinement improvement associated with the int
ernal transport barrier and negative shear.