A. Rogister, ENHANCED ROTATION VELOCITIES AND ELECTRIC-FIELDS, SUB-NEOCLASSICAL ENERGY-TRANSPORT AND DENSITY PINCH FROM REVISITED NEOCLASSICAL THEORY, Plasma physics and controlled fusion, 40(5), 1998, pp. 817-821
We show that the large negative radial electric fields which are measu
red in front of the separatrix in H-mode discharges are easily explain
able on the basis of the rigorous 'revisited' neoclassical theory. inc
luding finite Larmor radii and inertia effects that was published earl
ier (Rogister A 1994 Phys. Plasmas 1 619); the same theory naturally l
eads to sub-neoclassical energy transport and novel particle pinch ter
ms. The calculation has so far been developed only in the high collisi
onality regime: step sizes comparable to gradient-scale sizes are ther
efore not required to explain observed properties! Based on the analys
is, we conclude that the radial electric field profile develops a well
in front of the separatrix when the plasma is unable to sustain ambip
olar Bows otherwise.