Sm. Lee et M. Fernandez, TRENDS IN ASIAN-AMERICAN RACIAL ETHNIC INTERMARRIAGE - A COMPARISON OF 1980 AND 1990 CENSUS-DATA/, Sociological perspectives, 41(2), 1998, pp. 323-342
In this paper, we use data from the 1990 census to compare patterns of
Asian American intermarriage with those reported by Lee and Yamanaka
(1990). Lee and Yamanaka (1990) used data from the 1980 census to exam
ine patterns of Asian American racial and ethnic intermarriage. They r
eported that one-quarter of married Asian Americans were outmarried; o
f these, 90% were married to non-Asians. Variations by gender and nati
vity were also observed. Women and the native born were move likely to
be outmarried. We expect to see a decline in Asian American intermarr
iage since 1980 because of high levels of immigration, growth of the A
sian population, and increased social distance between Asian Americans
and Whites. Our main findings show that: (i) the overall outmarriage
rate has declined; (ii) Asian American inter-ethnic marriages (that is
, marriages between two Asian Americans of different Asian ethnicities
) have increased; and (iii) social distance, measured by an Index of I
ntermarriage Distance, between Asian Americans and other racial and et
hnic groups has widened. We conclude by discussing-some implications o
f the findings for the role of racial and ethnic intermarriage as an i
ndicator of intergroup relations.