In order to investigate the elastic modulus of aggregate and the effec
t of fine aggregate content on the elastic modulus of concrete, cylind
rical specimens (phi 100x200 mm) with different volume ratios (S/A, fi
ne aggregate volume/total aggregate volume) and various water/cement r
atios were cast and tested. Both single-inclusion and double-inclusion
models were applied to predict the elastic moduli of two-phase and th
ree-phase cement-based composite materials, respectively. The elastic
moduli of sand and coarse aggregate were derived from the experimental
results using the theoretical models. In addition, the elastic modulu
s of concrete is not significantly influenced by the SIA ratio for a c
onstant aggregate volume.