The geological structure, mineralogy, and petrogeochemical peculiariti
es of granitoids of the Muya gabbro-tonalite-plagiogranite complex in
the eastern art of the Baikal-Muya ophiolite belt are considered. Acid
ic plutonic rocks of the Muya complex belong to typical granitoids of
the M-type and have isotope-geochemical characteristics close to the m
antle ones. Formation of granitoids of the Muya complex proceeded unde
r the conditions of developed volcanic are, whose most probable modern
analog is the Aleutian Islands-Alaska system. It is shown that the ma
in types of the complex rocks - tonalites, plagiogranites, and two-fel
dspathic granites - formed as a result of the pulsation intrusion of m
agma portions of different composition into the upper horizons of the
crust. This magma is the product of the fractionation of a single tona
lite melt formed as a result of the partial melting of the ensimatic b
ase of the island are under isochemical conditions, which resulted fro
m the conductive heating of host rocks by basalt magma.