This study analyzed the Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) participation of 55
patients during the 3 months after their discharge from structured tre
atment, when dropout is high. Three levels of meeting attendance were
discerned: low, mid-level, and ''90 meetings in 90 days.'' Of greatest
interest, the midlevel group showed mired interest in AA practices de
spite substantial meeting attendance, that is, they admitted powerless
ness, but had less enthusiasm for the higher power concept, and relaps
ed significantly; they were likely to have a sponsor; but were less in
volved with other AA members; and they reported working the 12 Steps,
but were less interested in the AA literature. Findings suggest that i
ndividuals who are attending AA but having difficulty embracing key as
pects of the program need professional assistance that focuses more on
AA practices and tenets and less on meeting attendance. Barriers to a
ffiliation can also serve as opportunities for furthering both counsel
ing goals and affiliation. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Inc.