Ma. Zharkov et al., PALEOGEOGRAPHY OF THE CONIACIAN-MAASTRICHTIAN AGES OF THE LATE CRETACEOUS, Stratigraphy and geological correlation, 6(3), 1998, pp. 209-221
Global lithologic-paleogeographic maps were compiled for the Coniacian
, Santonian, Campanian, and Maastrichtian ages of the Late Cretaceous.
Main features of paleogeography of continental and oceanic hemisphere
s of the Earth and ocean-continent transition zones during the second
half of the late Cretaceous are considered. Continental hemisphere was
divided into two asymmetrical segments: the northern segment of the L
aurasian continent and the southern one, comprising isolated Gondwanan
blocks. In the terminal Late Cretaceous, the sublatitudinal Tethys wa
s divided, after the formation of integrated Atlantic Ocean, into two
autonomous parts: the Caribbean basin in the west and the Late Cretace
ous Tethys in the east. The oceanic hemisphere was occupied by the Pac
ific, whose central part represented a deep pelagic zone where abyssal
basins widened and deepened. Most significant global paleogeographic
transformations occurred in the peripheral zones of the Pacific and Te
thys and also in continents bounding these basins.