I. Kosseianbal et al., HYPERSENSIBILITY SYNDROME IN A PATIENT WI TH MYCOPLASMA-PNEUMONIAE INFECTION, Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 125(5), 1998, pp. 328-330
Background Skin manifestations have been described in 25% of patients
with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. Case report. We report a case of
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in a 29-year-old man who developed a
polymorphous erythema-like reaction. Skin manifestations were associat
ed with voluminous lymph node enlargement and high eosinophil levels b
oth in serum and alveolar lavage. Seroconverion against Mycoplasma pne
umoniae IgG was documented with ELISA. The clinical course was favorab
le with erythromycin. Discussion. ELISA IgG seroconversion is sufficie
nt to confirm the diagnosis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection as this
test has an 80-90% specificity. This case was unusual by its clinical
presentation and high eosinophil counts in serum and tissue samples,
similar to what is found in drug-induced hypersensitivity.