Chiral symmetric di- and trialkylphosphites, derivatives of (-)-borneo
l, (-)-menthol and 1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-glucofuranose,
were studied as starting reagents for the preparation of chiral organo
phosphorus compounds. The reaction occurs by asymmetric induction at t
he alpha-carbon atom of substituted alpha-alkylphosphonates. The stere
oselectivity of the reaction depends on the structure of the starting
compounds and the reaction conditions. The configuration of the alkylp
hosphonates was established by NMR spectroscopy, by transformation int
o alpha-hydroxyalkylphosphonic acids and by X-ray crystal structure an
alysis. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.