SCREENING FOR MALINGERING IN A CORRECTIONAL SETTING

Authors
Citation
Mp. Norris et Mc. May, SCREENING FOR MALINGERING IN A CORRECTIONAL SETTING, Law and human behavior, 22(3), 1998, pp. 315-323
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Law,"Medicine, Legal",Psychology
Journal title
ISSN journal
01477307
Volume
22
Issue
3
Year of publication
1998
Pages
315 - 323
Database
ISI
SICI code
0147-7307(1998)22:3<315:SFMIAC>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
This study outlines the development of the Screening SIRS, an abbrevia ted version of the Structured interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS) fo r use as a screening measure of malingering in a correctional setting. Seventy-five inmates complaining of psychological impairment were tes ted for malingering. A subset of the participants was given both the o riginal SIRS and the Screening SIRS as a separate test with the test o rder counterbalanced; the remainder were given the original SIRS and a derived classification was determined by extracting the Screening SIR S scale scores. Using Receiver Operating Characteristic analyses, clas sification based on the Screening SIRS was significantly better than c hance. With a sensitivity of 87% and specificity of 73%, the Screening SIRS was highly predictive of classifications based on the original S IRS. These findings have instrumental implications in correctional set tings where identification of possible malingerers through a screening procedure may facilitate optimal allocation of resources.