K. Pottschmidt et al., ANALYZING SHORT-TERM X-RAY VARIABILITY OF CYGNUS X-1 WITH LINEAR STATE-SPACE MODELS, Astronomy and astrophysics, 334(1), 1998, pp. 201-209
Cyg X-1 exhibits irregular X-ray variability on all measured timescale
s. The usually applied shot noise models describe the typical short-te
rm behavior of this source by superposition of randomly occuring shots
with a distribution of shot durations. We have reanalyzed EXOSAT ME o
bservations of Cyg X-1 using the more general Linear State Space Model
s (LSSMs). These models, which explicitly take the observation noise i
nto account, model the intrinsic system variability with an autoregres
sive (AR) process. Our fits show that an AR process of first order can
reproduce the system variability of Cyg X-1. A possible interpretatio
n is again the superposition of individual shots, but with a single re
laxation time tau. This parameter was found to be 0.19 s.