IDENTIFYING CONDOM USERS AT RISK FOR BREAKAGE AND SLIPPAGE - FINDINGSFROM 3 INTERNATIONAL SITES

Citation
A. Spruyt et al., IDENTIFYING CONDOM USERS AT RISK FOR BREAKAGE AND SLIPPAGE - FINDINGSFROM 3 INTERNATIONAL SITES, American journal of public health, 88(2), 1998, pp. 239-244
Citations number
32
Categorie Soggetti
Public, Environmental & Occupation Heath","Public, Environmental & Occupation Heath
ISSN journal
00900036
Volume
88
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Pages
239 - 244
Database
ISI
SICI code
0090-0036(1998)88:2<239:ICUARF>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
Objectives. This study examined whether past condom failure (breakage, slippage, or both) can predict future failure and evaluated other pre dictors of condom failure. Methods. At each of 3 international sites, approximately 130 male condom users were enrolled and given 5 condoms to use for vaginal intercourse over a 3-week period. Results. Men at i ncreased risk (history of 1 or more condoms that broke or-slipped off) reported approximately twice as many condom failures as those not in this group. Condom failure increased with the number of adverse condom use behaviors reported per participant. Opening condom packages with sharp objects and unrolling condoms before donning were associated wit h breakage. Unrolling condoms before donning and lengthy or intense in tercourse were associated with slippage. Of background characteristics evaluated, having less education was associated with condom failure. Conclusions. These data suggest that a history of condom failure predi cts future failure, a finding that may be useful for targeted interven tion. Moreover, these data provide further evidence that certain behav iors and lower educational attainment are associated with condom failu re.