Purpose. The aim of this study was to evaluate the sonographic appeara
nces of noncirrhotic portal fibrosis (NCPF). Methods. Between 1983 and
1996, 12 patients between the ages of 16 and 60 years were diagnosed
with NCPF on the basis of medical history and clinical, imaging, and b
iopsy findings. Results. Sonograms for all patients showed hyperechoic
bands surrounding the portal vein branches, which were separated from
adjacent liver parenchyma by a hypoechoic stripe. All liver biopsy sp
ecimens showed nonspecific changes and no cirrhosis. Histologic findin
gs included fibrosis and some obliteration of the intrahepatic portal
veins. Conclusions. If sonography of the liver shows increased echogen
icity of the walls of the portal vessels with a hypoechoic stripe betw
een the wall and the adjacent river parenchyma in a patient who has po
rtal hypertension and normal liver function tests, NCPF should be cons
idered. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.