Corneal infection after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is rare.
However, surgical trauma or breakdown of epithelium increases the risk
of surface infection. We present the case of a 45 year old woman who
developed keratitis due to Mycobacterium chelonae 1 month after LASIK
with the Mini-Laser Sight 2000 excimer laser, After an initial improve
ment following antibiotic therapy the infection progressed until it wa
s necessary to perform penetrating keratoplasty, with a successful res
ult.