Over 20 new, cyclic, peroxy ketals have been prepared via a two-step p
rotocol starting with readily available aryl methyl ketones. Structure
-activity correlations using in vitro antimalarial data as a guide for
optimization of potency have led to the design and synthesis of seven
new peroxides that have IC50 values of 31-85 nM (artemisinin IC50 = 8
.4 nM). Some SAR generalizations are discussed.