In this paper, we present a difference equation model with time-varyin
g coefficients for complex-valued multicomponent chirp signals. This m
odel may be applied to real-valued signals as a special case. We show
the relation between chirp parameters, i.e., instantaneous frequency (
IF) and amplitude (IA), and difference equation coefficients. We prese
nt a recursive method for the estimation of the signal poles from whic
h IF and IA are obtained. We show that the estimates may be improved b
y proper choice of the initial values. We present examples to illustra
te the performance of the proposed algorithms. (C) 1998 Elsevier Scien
ce B.V. All rights reserved.