We have measured the photoluminescence spectra of nanometric scale X-1
-Y2SiO5:Eu-x. The spectra were recorded at 15K and room temperature us
ing site selective excitation by a dye laser in addition to convention
al UV excitation. We found that at low temperature there is a pronounc
ed excitation transfer from site 2-->1. The transfer rate increases ra
pidly with increasing concentration and for x=0.7 no fluorescence from
site 2 can be observed. Decaycurve measurement revealed this transfer
process directly. The lifetimes of the D-5(0) levels of the two sites
were also measured as a function of Eu3+ concentration. The results s
how that the lifetimes of the D-5(0) level of site 2 decreases with in
creasing concentration The mechanism of the excitation transfer is dis
cussed. Wavelengths of the D-5(0)-->(?)7D(0-4) transitions of the two
sites were also tabulated.