A combined end and side pump approach for a YAG laser pumped by a lase
r diode is proposed. The theoretical analysis of the total pump effici
ency of the end and side pump module is presented. A laser-diode-pumpe
d YAG laser is successfully demonstrated by use of this pump configura
tion. The experimental pump threshold is 81.2 mJ, the maximum output i
s 4.4 mJ, and the optical efficiency is approximately 3.1% for Q-switc
hed operation of the YAG laser. (C) 1998 Optical Society of America.