Rt. Alisauskas et al., STABLE-CARBON ISOTOPES SUPPORT USE OF ADVENTITIOUS COLOR TO DISCERN WINTER ORIGINS OF LESSER SNOW GEESE, Journal of field ornithology, 69(2), 1998, pp. 262-268
We scored adventitious color on the head plumage of Lesser Snow Geese
(Chen caerulescens caerulescens) collected from four winter habitats,
January-March, 1983-1984. Geese from brackish marshes in Louisiana wer
e more rust-colored than those collected in agricultural habitats or i
n freshwater coastal marshes in Texas, where virtually no color was pr
esent Stable-carbon isotope analyses of geese from a site where geese
from southern winter areas mix with resident winter birds during sprin
g migration, support conclusions that birds with rust color are from b
rackish marshes in Louisiana farther south.