Kj. Matherson et al., PROGRESS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF LARGE-AREA MODULAR 64X64 CDZNTE IMAGING ARRAYS FOR NUCLEAR-MEDICINE, IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 45(3), 1998, pp. 354-358
Previous efforts by our group have demonstrated the potential of hybri
d semiconductor detector arrays for use in gamma-ray imaging applicati
ons. In this paper, we describe progress in the development of a proto
type imaging system consisting of a 64 x 64-pixel CdZnTe detector arra
y mated to a multiplexer readout circuit that was custom designed for
our nuclear medicine application. The detector array consists of a 0.1
5 cm thick slab of CdZnTe which has a 64x64 array of 380 mu m square p
ixel electrodes on one side produced by photolithography; the other si
de has a continuous electrode biased at -150 V. Electrical connections
between the detector electrodes and corresponding multiplexer bump pa
ds are made with indium bump bonds. Although the CdZnTe detector array
s characterized in this paper are room-temperature devices, a slight a
mount of cooling is necessary to reduce thermally generated dark curre
nt in the detectors. Initial tests show that this prototype imager fun
ctions well with more than 90% of its pixels operating. The device is
an excellent imager; phantom images have a spatial resolution of 1.5 m
m, limited by the collimator bore.