Cobaloxime 1,3-dienyl complex, 2-pyridine imethylglyoximato)cobalt(III
)-(3E)-1,3-pentadiene, participates in exo selective hetero Diels-Alde
r reactions with a variety of alkyl and aryl aldehydes. The cobaloxime
-substituted cycloadduct products of these reactions can be demetalate
d to provide diastereomerically pure dihydropyrans with concomitant co
balt recovery. One of the cobaloxime-substituted dihydropyrans has bee
n characterized by X-ray crystallography to prove the exo selective na
ture of the Diels-Alder cycloaddition.