Ck. Madsen et G. Lenz, OPTICAL ALL-PASS FILTERS FOR PHASE RESPONSE DESIGN WITH APPLICATIONS FOR DISPERSION COMPENSATION, IEEE photonics technology letters, 10(7), 1998, pp. 994-996
Lossless all-pass optical filters are introduced, which can approximat
e any desired phase response while maintaining a constant, unity ampli
tude response. Architectures using cascade and lattice structures base
d on ring resonators and cavities defined by reflectors are discussed.
Two applications are presented: 1) for fiber dispersion compensation
and 2) for compensation of the nonlinear phase response of narrow band
pass optical filters such as thin-film or Bragg grating filters. All o
rders of dispersion can be compensated in principle, and the filters a
re periodic so multiple channels can be compensated with a single devi
ce. The architectures are very compact compared to alternatives such a
s chirped Bragg gratings.