K. Tanimoto et al., IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION OF METALLOTHIONEIN IN HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA - PREFERENTIAL EXPRESSION IN NONCANCEROUS CIRRHOTIC NODULES, Oncology Reports, 5(4), 1998, pp. 805-809
Metallothionein (MT), an oncofocal gene product was strongly expressed
in 35%-95% of hepatocytes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and MT-po
sitive hepatocytes were localized mainly in the non-cancerous cirrhoti
c nodules but not in malignant hepatocytes. On the other hand, <10% he
patocytes showed weak staining for MT in chronic hepatitis and cirrhos
is of liver. Strong expressions of MT in noncancerous cirrhotic nodule
in HCC and low expressions in liver cirrhosis without HCC indicate a
relationship between malignant transformation of hepatocytes and the e
xpression of MT.