The present study was undertaken to determine the effect of azoxymetha
ne (AOM) administration on intestinal metaplasia induced by X-irradiat
ion in male Donryu rats. Five-week-old animals were X-irradiated with
two doses of 10 Gy each at a 3-day interval or three X-ray doses of 10
Gy at a 2-day interval and then received AOM injections i.m. at a dos
e of 15 mg/kg body weight once weekly for 3 weeks, 6 months after irra
diation. Alkaline phosphatase positive foci were decreased after AOM t
reatments, but aberrant crypt like-foci appeared within areas of intes
tinal metaplasia. In contrast no induction was observed in normal-appe
aring gastric mucosa.