A case of tracheal cyst is described in a 43-year-old man who was admi
tted with nonspecific symptoms of an obstruction in the upper respirat
ory tract. A CT scan of the thorax showed a solid tumor on the inner t
racheal wall. Bronchoscopy revealed a tumor with a borad base and smoo
th surface that almost completely obstructed the trachea. Intraoperati
vely, the tumor was found to be a cyst and was successfully removed en
doscopically.Tracheal cysts are quite rare and most of the reported ca
ses have been confined to pediatric patients as a congenital disease.
More frequently, congenital intraluminal cysts of the upper respirator
y tract are found as epiglottic retention cysts and laryngoceles.