An. Korotkov et al., COMBINED BLOCH AND SINGLE-ELECTRON-TUNNELING OSCILLATIONS IN ONE-DIMENSIONAL ARRAYS OF SMALL TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 49(3), 1994, pp. 1915-1918
It is shown that at sufficiently low temperatures, one-dimensional arr
ays of ultrasmall tunnel junctions (for example, semiconductor superla
ttices) may exhibit an unusual type of electron transfer. This process
can be considered as fast ''Bloch'' oscillations with frequency f(B)
= epsilon/h (where epsilon is the electron energy change due to tunnel
ing through one tunnel barrier), modulated with lower single-electron-
tunneling frequency f(S) = I/e (where I is the dc electric current thr
ough the array).