Aj. Beaudoin et al., A BEM FEM FRAMEWORK FOR SIMULATION OF A PLASTIC WORKPIECE DEFORMED BYAN ELASTIC TOOL, Journal of engineering for industry, 117(3), 1995, pp. 372-377
A solution methodology is developed for the simulation of a plastic wo
rkpiece deformed by a compliant tool. The solution for elastic tool di
splacements is based on the Boundary Element Method (BEM); the viscopl
astic response of the workpiece is computed using the Finite Element M
ethod (FEM). At each time increment, tool deflections are recomputed f
rom the elastic solution based on surface tractions developed in the p
revious converged solution for the viscoplastic response of the workpi
ece material. Tool stresses may be recovered at any point in the simul
ation using the BEM solution. The updated tool geometry and motion cor
respondingly modify the kinematic contact constraint applied in the vi
scoplastic solution over the subsequent time step. Application of this
methodology is demonstrated for simulation of a plane strain forging
operation.