Bm. Peterson et al., ON UNCERTAINTIES IN CROSS-CORRELATION LAGS AND THE REALITY OF WAVELENGTH-DEPENDENT CONTINUUM LAGS IN ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI, Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 110(748), 1998, pp. 660-670
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
We describe a model-independent method of assessing the uncertainties
in cross-correlation lags determined from the light curves of active g
alactic nuclei (AGNs) and use this method to investigate the reality o
f lags between UV and optical continuum variations in well-studied AGN
s. Our results confirm the existence of such lags in NGC 7469, We find
that the continuum variations at 1825, 4845, and 6962 Angstrom follow
those at 1315 Angstrom by 0.22(-0.13)(+0.12), 1.25(-0.35)(+0.48), and
1.84(-0.94)(+0.93) days, respectively, based on the centroids of the
cross-correlation functions; the error intervals quoted correspond to
68% confidence levels, and each of these lags is greater than zero at
no less than 97% confidence. We do not iind statistically significant
interband continuum lags in NGC 5548, NGC 3783, or Fairall 9. Waveleng
th-dependent continuum lags may be marginally detected in the case of
NGC 4151. However, on the basis of theoretical considerations, wavelen
gth-dependent continuum lags in sources other than NGC 7469 are not ex
pected to have been detectable in previous experiments. We also confir
m the existence of a statistically significant lag between X-ray and U
V continuum variations in the blazer PKS 2155 - 304.