Cj. Lonigan et al., EMPIRICALLY SUPPORTED PSYCHOSOCIAL INTERVENTIONS FOR CHILDREN - AN OVERVIEW, Journal of clinical child psychology, 27(2), 1998, pp. 138-145
Discusses issues related to the identification of psychosocial interve
ntions for children that have demonstrated efficacy. Recent debate con
cerning differences between clinical trials research and clinical prac
tice is summarized, including the tradeoff between interpretability (i
nternal validity) and generalizability (external validity) of outcome
studies. This article serves as an introduction to the special issue c
ontaining articles that have as their focus the identification of empi
rically supported psychosocial interventions for children as part of a
task force. The article provides an overview of the history, agenda,
and methodology used by the task force to define and identify specific
empirically supported interventions for children with specific disord
ers. Whereas a number of well-established or probably efficacious inte
rventions are identified within the series, more work directed at clos
ing the gap between research and practice is needed.