The basic properties of the chamber wall cleaning in a reactive electr
on cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma have been investigated using poly-
Si wafers on the wall, to which a radio-frequency (RF) surface voltage
was applied externally. The influence of the cleaning upon the proces
sing plasma was also measured by a Langmuir probe. To keep the wall co
ndition clean during the plasma processing, it was found that the rati
o of cleaning on-time to off-time was an important factor as well as t
he potential difference between the plasma and the wall surface. The m
ethod of chamber wall cleaning proposed here was quite effective for k
eeping the initial wall condition constant without influencing the pla
sma parameters in the region of the processing too much. (C) 1998 Else
vier Science S.A.