Ac. Verhoeven et al., COMBINATION THERAPY IN RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS - UPDATED SYSTEMATIC REVIEW, British journal of rheumatology, 37(6), 1998, pp. 612-619
In a second update of a systematic review, many new developments in th
e combined drug treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are highlighted
. In early RA patients, step-down bridge therapy that includes cortico
steroids leads to much enhanced efficacy at acceptable or low toxicity
. The effects on joint damage may be persistent, but the symptomatic e
ffects are probably dependent on continued corticosteroid dosing. In l
ate patients, cyclosporin improves a suboptimal clinical response to m
ethotrexate, and the triple combination of methotrexate, sulphasalazin
e and hydroxychloroquine appears to be clinically better than the comp
onents. Other combinations are either untested, tested at low sample s
ize, or show negative interaction. In view of the low volume of eviden
ce, most studies need confirmation by replication.